Which statement is NOT listed as a common risk factor for Type 2 Diabetes?

Which statement is NOT listed as a common risk factor for Type 2 Diabetes?

• A. Regular physical activity.
• B. Obesity.
• C. Hypertension.
• D. Dyslipidemia.

Answer: (A)

Regular physical activity is not a risk factor; it lowers the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes. Exercise improves insulin sensitivity in muscles, helps with weight management, reduces visceral fat, and can improve blood pressure and lipid profiles, all of which protect against insulin resistance and high blood glucose. In contrast, obesity drives insulin resistance and is a major risk factor. Hypertension commonly accompanies insulin resistance and is part of metabolic syndrome, signaling multiple metabolic abnormalities that raise diabetes risk. Dyslipidemia, with high triglycerides and low HDL, also reflects insulin resistance and adds to the overall risk.

Regular physical activity is not a risk factor; it lowers the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes. Exercise improves insulin sensitivity in muscles, helps with weight management, reduces visceral fat, and can improve blood pressure and lipid profiles, all of which protect against insulin resistance and high blood glucose. In contrast, obesity drives insulin resistance and is a major risk factor. Hypertension commonly accompanies insulin resistance and is part of metabolic syndrome, signaling multiple metabolic abnormalities that raise diabetes risk. Dyslipidemia, with high triglycerides and low HDL, also reflects insulin resistance and adds to the overall risk.